NBE Funeral Directing Practice Exam

In the Eastern Orthodox faith, what is an icon?

1. A symbolic gesture performed during services

2. A sacred text of prayers

3. A holy picture, usually mosaic or painted on wood

4. A special title for clergy

The correct answer is: A holy picture, usually mosaic or painted on wood

In the Eastern Orthodox faith, an icon is a holy picture, typically created as a mosaic or painted on wood. Icons serve as important religious symbols, often depicting Christ, the Virgin Mary, saints, and biblical scenes. They are seen as windows to the divine, allowing believers to connect with the spiritual truths they represent. The specific style and method of creating icons adhere to traditional artistic conventions that reflect the theological significance and the glory of God. Icons play a significant role in worship and personal devotion within the Eastern Orthodox tradition. They are often found in homes and churches, enhancing the spiritual atmosphere and facilitating prayer. The presence of icons in the liturgical space serves not only as decoration but as a crucial component of the faith's practice, embodying the sacred stories and beliefs of the tradition. In contrast, a symbolic gesture performed during services, a sacred text of prayers, or a special title for clergy do not encompass the unique nature and purpose of an icon within the Eastern Orthodox context.